What is AB - Aurora Borealis

What is AB (Aurora Borealis)?

Aurora Borealis (also called AB ) is a special finish added to gemstones, crystals, and glass beads to create an iridescent effect. This effect, resembling the Northern Lights (hence the name "Aurora Borealis"), makes the surfaces of the stones or crystals glow in a beautiful rainbow of colors as they move in the light. AB finishing is widely used in jewelry and fashion accessories and has the ability to transform a simple design into a dazzling masterpiece.

In this article, we'll cover the history of AB, the properties of the finish, its uses in jewelry, and how to care for AB-finished jewelry to maintain its brilliance.

History of Aurora Borealis

The Aurora Borealis finish was first introduced by Swarovski in the 1950s, in collaboration with fashion icon Christian Dior . The finish was developed to give crystals an extra dimension of brilliance, which was particularly useful in the glamorous fashion industry of the time. Since its introduction, the AB finish has become a popular choice in the jewelry industry, particularly for evening wear and bridal accessories. The name is inspired by the Northern Lights, due to their resemblance to the magical colors seen in that natural phenomenon.


Properties of AB (Aurora Borealis)

The AB finish is a thin, reflective coating applied to the surfaces of crystals or glass beads. This coating reflects light at different angles, resulting in a kaleidoscope of colors, from soft pink and purple to vibrant blue and green . This additional layer gives the stone a beautiful sheen that changes as the piece moves in the light.

Physical properties of AB

  • Colors : The AB finish gives crystals a rainbow effect that changes color depending on the light. This ranges from warm tones like pink and orange to cooler colors like blue and green.
  • Reflection : The most important characteristic of AB is its reflection of light. This gives crystals or beads a striking shine that is much more vibrant than a crystal without an AB coating.
  • Versatility : AB can be applied to a variety of materials, including glass, crystal, and even plastics. This makes it a popular choice for a variety of styles and price points.

Use of AB in jewelry

The AB finish is often applied to crystals and glass beads to give jewelry an extra sparkle. This finish is popular in jewelry designed to stand out, such as bridal accessories , evening wear , and dance and theater costumes . It is also used in more subtle designs to add a touch of shine and glamour to everyday jewelry.

Popular uses of AB

  • Necklaces and bracelets : AB crystals are often used in jewelry worn close to the skin, such as necklaces and bracelets. The shimmering effect creates a glamorous look.
  • Earrings : AB crystals are a favorite in earring designs, especially for statement earrings that catch the light and sparkle with every movement of the head.
  • Rings : AB crystals can also be incorporated into rings, where the rainbow effect is noticeable with every movement of the hand.

Thanks to the AB finish, jewelry can easily be transformed from everyday to enchanting. This versatility makes it a popular choice for jewelry designers worldwide.


Frequently Asked Questions about AB (Aurora Borealis)

What is the difference between a normal crystal and an AB crystal?
The difference between a regular crystal and an AB crystal lies in the coating. While a regular crystal retains only the natural brilliance of the glass or stone, an AB crystal has an additional layer that creates a rainbow effect.

Can AB finish wear or fade?
The AB coating is durable, but as with any material, the finish can wear off over time if the jewelry is worn frequently or not cared for properly. It's important to handle AB jewelry with care and protect it from harsh impacts, water, and chemicals to extend the life of the finish.

What is AB most commonly used for?
AB finishing is most commonly used in jewelry and fashion accessories meant to stand out, such as jewelry for weddings, galas, and other formal occasions. It's also frequently used in dance and theatrical performances for the added sparkle it adds to costumes.

How do I care for jewelry with an AB finish?
To maintain the brilliance of your AB jewelry, clean it gently with a soft, dry cloth. Avoid harsh cleaning agents and chemicals, as these can damage the coating. Store AB jewelry in a soft cloth or a separate jewelry box to prevent scratches and damage.


Tips for buying AB jewelry

  1. Crystal Quality : Ensure the crystals are of high quality and the AB finish is applied evenly to ensure optimum brilliance.
  2. Care : Choose AB jewelry that is not only beautiful but also easy to care for. Store it in a dry environment and clean it regularly to maintain its sparkle.
  3. Mix and match : Consider pairing AB-finish jewelry with solid gemstones or metals for a balanced look. This ensures the sparkle isn't overwhelming, but rather elegant.

🌐 Conclusion

Aurora Borealis (AB) is a unique and striking finish that adds a magical rainbow shimmer to jewelry. The effect, resembling the Northern Lights, makes jewelry featuring AB a great choice for special occasions or to add a touch of glamour to your everyday outfit. Thanks to its reflective properties, AB remains a popular choice in jewelry designs worldwide, from simple earrings to luxurious necklaces.

With proper care, the AB finish can maintain its beautiful brilliance and make your jewelry stand out for years to come. Whether you choose classic crystals or striking statement pieces, AB (Aurora Borealis) always adds an extra dimension of beauty to any piece. 🌟